Visit our site

BTW Conference Presentations in 2024

Our Science

13 December 2024

event venue 1597531 1280

Our team has been busy sharing our research at national and international conferences over the past year. Click on the links below to read the abstracts through our Data & Resources page.

American Geophysical Union (AGU) 

December 2024

Terrestrial and Submarine Characterization of Whakaari / White Island for Flank Stability Assessment(external link)

Miller, C.A., Bertrand E.A., Caratori Tontini, F., Constable, S., de Ronde, C.E.J. King,

Summary: To assess the likelihood of flank collapse we undertook extensive submarine and airborne geophysical imaging to map volcanic structure, and infer hydrothermal alteration, fluid seepage and degree of saturation.

How low can you go: An investigation of depth sensitivity and resolution using towed marine CSEM systems(external link)

King, R., Constable, S., Kannberg, P., Miller, C.A.

Summary: Results on model construction using a combination of marine controlled-source electromagnetic systems to better constrain geology across various depths.

Probabilistic, Multi-Sensor Eruption Forecasting at Remote Volcanoes(external link)

Yannik Behr, Annemarie Christophersen, Craig Miller, Florent Aden-Antoniow, Rebecca H. Fitzgerald

Summary: A Bayesian Network-based multiple data stream eruption forecasting model tailored for Whakaari/White Island, an andesite island volcano in New Zealand.

Geosciences NZ

November 2024

A marine MT array for imaging the magmatic systems beneath near-shore volcanoes (Whakaari and Tūhua) in New Zealand(external link)

Bertrand, E.A., Constable, S.C., King, R.B., Perez, J., Armerding, C., Heise, W., Miller, C., Kannberg, P., Hart, R., Palmer, N., Caldwell, A., Boren, G., Adams, A., Fluegel, B., Stow, L., Dempster, G., Caldwell, T.G.Authors

Summary: Over four separate voyages from 2022 to 2024, marine MT data were acquired around Whakaari and Tūhua to image their underlying magmatic systems.

Hydrothermal alteration impacts on composite volcanoes rock mechanics: a New Zealand perspective(external link)

Maia Kidd, Gabor Kereszturi, Ben Kennedy, Michael Heap, Jonathan Procter

Summary: Mechanical and mineralogical data from Whakaari, Tongariro, and Ruapehu, selected to complement existing data on Whakaari and Ruapehu while providing the first mechanical data on Tongariro.

A fossil hydrothermal system within the Wahianoa Formation, Mt Ruapehu, New Zealand(external link)

Gabor Kereszturi, Antonio M. Álvarez-Valero, Nessa D’Mello, Mercedes Suárez Barrios, Rachelle Sanchez, Craig Miller and Daniel A. Coulthard Jr

Summary: Investigates the type and extent of hydrothermal alteration within the Wahianoa Formation (160-80 ky) of Ruapehu volcano in New Zealand by integrating field observations, SEM-EDS, SWIR reflectance spectroscopy, XRD, sulphur isotope systematics and ICP-MS, thermodynamic modelling and airborne geophysics.

Maximising geoscience for societal benefit through evaluation of impact(external link)

Victoria Miller, Danielle Charlton, Ben Kennedy

Summary: Review of existing evaluation approaches and metrics used for science research projects as well as the value of more qualitative approaches of measuring impact.

5 Minute: Volcano - Designing Educational Games about Geological Disaster Risks with and for New Zealand Classroom(external link)

Kieron Wall, Ben Kennedy, Simon Hoermann, Kathryn MacCallum, Heide Lukosch

Summary: Illustrating the design process of the game, 5 Minute Volcano, with and for formal educational settings in Aotearoa New Zealand.

IAVCEI 2024 Commission on Tephrochronology

September 2024

Mixed glass compositions in the ~230 AD Taupō Tephra: Multiple magma types or particle recycling from earlier deposits?(external link)

Simon Barker, Stephen Piva, Colin Wilson, Jenni Hopkins, David Lowe

Summary: Relative content and origins of higher- SiO2 glass in the Taupo Tephra from different depositional settings and geographic locations around the North Island.

Eruptive histories of New Zealand’s nearshore volcanoes: Insights from marine cores around Tūhua & Whakaari volcanoes(external link)

Jacqueline Grech Licari, Simon J. Barker, Colin J. N. Wilson, Pip F. Tildesley, Craig A. Miller, Jenny Stein

Summary: Investigating the pyroclastic eruptive histories from marine piston cores collected in October 2023 at locations around Whakaari and Tūhua volcanoes.

26th EM Induction Workshop

July 2024

A marine MT array for imaging the magmatic systems beneath near-shore volcanoes (Whakaari and Tūhua) in New Zealand(external link)

T. Bertrand, S.C. Constable, R. King, J. Perez, C. Armerding, W. Heise, C. Miller, P. Kannberg, R. Hart, N. Palmer, A. Caldwell, G. Boran, A. Adams, B. Fluegel, L. Stow, G. Dempster, G. Caldwell

Summary: Over four separate voyages during 2023 and 2024, marine MT data were acquired around Whakaari and Tūhua to image their underlying magmatic systems.

CHI: Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

May 2024

Shaping The Future: Developing Principles for Policy Recommendations for Responsible Innovation in Virtual Worlds(external link)

Mike Richardson, Alicia G Cork, Danaë Stanton Fraser, Michael J Proulx, Xueni Pan, Veronika Krauß, Mohamed Khamis, Heide Lukosch

Summary: Forward-thinking principles to guide policy recommendations that address potential future vulnerabilities posed by the widespread adoption of XR technologies.

EGU General Assembly 

April 2024

Vertical and lateral changes of hydrothermal alteration in andesitic composite volcanoes – Linking flank collapse with hydrothermal activity(external link)

Kereszturi, G., Álvarez-Valero, A. M., D’Mello, N., Suárez Barrios, M., Sanchez, R., Miller, C., and Coulthard, D. A.

Summary: This conference presentation investigates the type and extent of hydrothermal alteration within the Wahianoa Formation (160-80 ky) of Ruapehu volcano in New Zealand.

Linking hydrothermal alteration and volcanic rock mechanics through VNIR-SWIR spectroscopy(external link)

Kidd, M., Kereszturi, G., Heap, M., Kennedy, B., and Procter, J.

Summary: A new non-destructive method for predicting porosity and uniaxial compressive strength across a range of volcanic rocks, from non-altered to highly altered.

MIGARS 2024 : International Conference on Machine Intelligence for GeoAnalytics and Remote Sensing

April 2024

MIGARS 2024 : International Conference on Machine Intelligence for GeoAnalytics and Remote Sensing(external link)

A. C. Frery, J. Haywood, G. Kereszturi, T. H. Sarma, M. Whitehead and M. Wilson

Summary: Remote sensing applied to geosystems and environmental applications.

Cities on Volcanoes

February 2024

Understanding volcano communication needs over time: A case study from Aotearoa New Zealand(external link)

J. Becker, D. Charlton, S. Potter, B. Scott, E. E.H. Doyle, M. Das, J. Krippner, C. Stewart, G. Leonard, K. Tapuke, D. Johnston, M. Clive, L. Vinnell, H. Gabrielson, C. Miller, N. Fournier, S. McBride

Summary: A mixed-methods study investigating volcano communication in New Zealand across time, both in actual and potential situations.

Rapid mapping of tephra fallout building damage: A machine learning approach(external link)

Tennant, E., Jenkins, S., Miller, V., Wen, B., Robertson, R.

Summary: An automated approach leveraging unmanned aerial vehicle acquired optical imagery to expedite the assessment of post-eruption building damage.

Assessment of building damage from tephra fall during the 2020-21 eruption of La Soufriere volcano(external link)

Miller, V, Tennant, E., Jenkins, S., Johnson, M., Magill, C., Wilson, T.

Summary: Catalogue of over 500 buildings in settlements affected by the explosive eruption of La Soufrière, St Vincent.

Collaborative modular scenario development for caldera volcanic risk management: Caldera volcanoes in Taupō Volcanic Zone, Aotearoa – New Zealand(external link)

R. Calderon, T. Wilson, G. Leonard, S. Beaven, T. Robinson, J. Hayes, C. Wilson, S. Barker, F. Illsley-Kemp, Calder Advisory Group (NZ)

Summary: A co-produced modular scenario framework using a collaboration platform for designing caldera risk management strategies.

Understanding the evolution of magma systems between two super-eruptions to support inter-agency planning and unrest response(external link)

K. Mauriohooho, C.J.N. Wilson, B.L.A. Charlier, S.J. Barker, I. Chambefort, G.S. Leonard

Summary: Exploring eruptive periods between super-eruptions to inform risk management and the interpretation of modern unrest.

Developing a national volcanic risk model framework for Aotearoa New Zealand: current capabilities and future ambitions(external link)

J.L. Hayes, G.S. Leonard, T.M. Wilson, C. Magill, R.H. Fitzgerald, J.H. Williams, M. Bebbington, S. Mead, J. Lindsay

Summary: Discussion of efforts being undertaken to accelerate, strengthen, and coordinate the development of nationally applicable volcanic risk information through the scoping of a national volcanic risk model.

Probabilistic volcanic hazard and impact assessment for the Auckland Volcanic Field, Aotearoa New Zealand(external link)

J.H. Williams, T.M. Wilson, J.L. Hayes, G.S. Leonard, A. Weir, C. Magill, M. Bebbington, R.H. Fitzgerald, S. Mead, J. Lindsay

Summary: A conceptual framework for probabilistic volcanic multi-hazard impact assessments of societal elements.

Connecting volcanoes and people: The role of social scientists at New Zealand’s volcano observatory(external link)

S. Potter, D. Charlton, G. Leonard, N. Fournier, J. Becker

Summary: Activities undertaken by social scientists, illustrated using the Taupō example, to contribute towards the mitigation of volcanic hazards to society.

Co-producing the ECLIPSE programme with the Caldera Advisory Group, supporting the first Aotearoa NZ alert level rise for a supervolcano(external link)

G. Leonard, C. Wilson, F. Illsley-Kemp, S. Barker, B. Scott, N. Fournier, S. Potter, D. Charlton, M.A. Clive, K. Tapuke, B. Smith, D. Johnston, T. Wilson, E. Mestel

Summary: how media and public responses to the supervolcano alert level rise were well matched to the levels of increased risk, largely attributable to the co-produced science and communication material.

Fantastic fissure eruptions and where to find them: Insights from an experimental study(external link)

J. Ruz-Ginouves, J.D.L White, R. J.M Baxter, G. Leonard

Summary: An experimental setup of an artificial fissure to explore the thermal processes governing flow dynamics in fissures.

Secondary hazards and the multi-disciplinary challenge: a roadmap towards multi-hazard collaboration with the world of hydrometeorology(external link)

A. Tupper, G. Leonard

Summary: Outputs from a workshop to discuss a future vision and roadmap for multi-hazard early warning systems.

Rapid Volcanic Ashfall Impact Assessment for the 2022 Hunga Eruption: a bespoke approach and lessons learned(external link)

A.M. Weir, J.H. Williams, T.M. Wilson, J. Hayes, C. Stewart, G, Leonard, C. Magill, S.F. Jenkins, S. Cronin, S. Williams, H.M. Craig, T. Kula, S. Faitotonu, B. Smallfield,R. Paterson-Lima, A. Pomonis, R. Gunasekera, J.E. Daniell, E. Coultas

Summary: A bespoke rapid, remote volcanic impact assessment approach undertaken in the first 10 days post-eruption.

Volcanic response planning in areas of distributed volcanism: An Auckland case study(external link)

A.L. Doherty, A. Milner, G. Leonard, J.M. Lindsay

Summary: The development of a multi-agency volcanic response plan.

Tephra fall impacts to buildings: The 2017-2018 Manaro Voui eruption, Ambae, Vanuatu(external link)

S.F. Jenkins, A. McSporran, T.M. Wilson, C. Stewart, G. Leonard, S. Cevuard, E. Garaebiti

Summary: Contribution to the limited empirical data available for tephra fall building damage, improving the evidence base for forecasting future impacts for similar construction types.

Understanding ashfall impacts and recovery from the 15 January 2022 eruption of Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai volcano, Kingdom of Tonga(external link)

H. Craig, J. H. Williams, C. Stewart, J. Hayes, T. Kula, R. Vaiomounga, P. Tukuafu, T. Wilson, S. Williams, G. Leonard, M. Manu, S. Faoliu, F. H. Latu’ila, A. M. Tupou, T.Tui’afitu, T. Ika, F. Auapaau, F. Scheele, A. Weir, K. Matahau

Summary: Impacts and recovery from ashfall following the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai eruption.

 

Download